Inflammatory Skin Conditions
These are a group of disorders characterized by inflammation of the skin, often presenting with redness, swelling, itching, and discomfort. These conditions can be acute or chronic and are caused by a variety of factors including immune responses, infections, allergens, environmental triggers, and genetic predispositions.
Infectious Skin Conditions
These skin conditions are caused by various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. Here’s an overview of common infectious skin conditions categorized by the type of pathogen:
Pigmentation Disorders
These are conditions that affect the color of your skin, hair, or eyes due to problems with melanin, the pigment produced by cells called melanocytes. These disorders can result in either increased pigmentation (hyperpigmentation) or loss of pigmentation (hypopigmentation or depigmentation).
Acne and Related Conditions
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It’s most prevalent during adolescence due to hormonal changes but can affect people of all ages.
Skin Cancer & Other Conditions
The most frequently occurring types of skin cancer include basal cell, squamous cell carcinoma, and malignant melanoma. Because skin cancer forms on the outer layer of the epidermis, it is detectable in its early stages.